JAVA获取文件MD5值

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class MD5FileUtil {
	private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory
			.getLogger(MD5FileUtil.class);
	protected static char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6',
			'7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
	protected static MessageDigest messagedigest = null;
	static {
		try {
			messagedigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			logger.error("MD5FileUtil messagedigest初始化失败", e);
		}
	}

	public static String getFileMD5String(File file) throws IOException {
		FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
		FileChannel ch = in.getChannel();
		MappedByteBuffer byteBuffer = ch.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0,
				file.length());
		messagedigest.update(byteBuffer);
		return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());
	}

	public static String getMD5String(String s) {
		return getMD5String(s.getBytes());
	}

	public static String getMD5String(byte[] bytes) {
		messagedigest.update(bytes);
		return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());
	}

	private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[]) {
		return bufferToHex(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
	}

	private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[], int m, int n) {
		StringBuffer stringbuffer = new StringBuffer(2 * n);
		int k = m + n;
		for (int l = m; l < k; l++) {
			appendHexPair(bytes[l], stringbuffer);
		}
		return stringbuffer.toString();
	}

	private static void appendHexPair(byte bt, StringBuffer stringbuffer) {
		char c0 = hexDigits[(bt & 0xf0) >> 4];
		char c1 = hexDigits[bt & 0xf];
		stringbuffer.append(c0);
		stringbuffer.append(c1);
	}

	public static boolean checkPassword(String password, String md5PwdStr) {
		String s = getMD5String(password);
		return s.equals(md5PwdStr);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		long begin = System.currentTimeMillis();

		File big = new File("D:\\temp\\jre-7u11-linux-i586.tar.gz");
		String md5 = getFileMD5String(big);

		long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println("md5:" + md5);
		System.out.println("time:" + ((end - begin) / 1000) + "s");

	}

}

 

评论

3 楼 sunman5277 2014-05-19  

貌似文件超过2G会报以下错误，请问该如何解决？
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Size exceeds Integer.MAX_VALUE
at sun.nio.ch.FileChannelImpl.map(Unknown Source)

2 楼 bro_feng 2013-11-22  

这段代码被复制了很多次，但是都没加注释。如果加上就更好了

1 楼 aiafei0001 2013-09-14  

真不错,好用极了!!!